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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Centrosema brasilianum ： ウィキペディア英語版 Centrosema brasilianum ''Centrosema brasilianum'' belongs to the dicot class with a variety of names such as ''Clitoria brasiliana'', and many more. It is a member of the Fabaceae family. This species in mainly found in South American nations such as Brazil, Guyana, and Bolivia.〔 The New York Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov. 25 2013〕 ==Morphology== ''Centrosema brasilianum'' is a prostrate-trailing to twining, perennial, herbaceous legume. Amongst different studies, some erect and semi-erect forms were identified along with adventitious roots on trailing stems. Leaves are trifoliate, leaflets elliptical-oblong, sometimes ovate, 3.3-6.6 cm long, 1.5-3.6 cm wide. Flower recemes consists of 2-5 flowers, or sometimes solitary. Bracteoles either are glabrous or pubescent, ranging from 3–13 mm long, 12–17 mm long and 5–10 mm wide, ovate and flat or cupped. Peduncles in the leaf axis vary from 4–30 mm long. The papilionate flower is generally violet, violet-blue or red-lilac, and in rare cases also purple or white. Outcrossing may cause a degree of variation in color intensity. From time of sowing to flowering varies between 3–7 months. Pods are linear, dehiscent, 70–160 mm long and 4–5 mm wide, containing roughly 8-23 seeds. Seeds vary from dark to light brown and can sometimes be grey, black or yellow, often with stripes or spotted with a cylindrical shape raging 3.4-4.4 mm long, 2.3-3.1 mm wide.〔Belalcázar, J. & Schultze-Kraft, R. 1986. “Centrosema brasilianum (L.) Benth.: descripción de la especie y evaluación agronómica de sietes ecotipos”. Pasturas Tropicales.8:14-19.〕〔Maass, B.L. & Torres, A.M. 1992. “Outcrossing in the tropical forage legume Centrosema brasilianum”. In Abstracts of the XVIII Eucarpia Congress, p. 465-466.〕〔Cameron, A.G. & Lemke, B.G. 1997. “Register of Australian Herbage Plant cultivars. B. Legumes. 15. Centro (c) Centrosema brasilianum (L.) Benth. (centro) cv. Oolloo”. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 37: 717-718.〕〔Peters, M., Tarawali, S.A. & Alkämper, J. 1994. “Evaluation of tropical pasrure legumes for fodder banks in subhumid Nigeria. 1. Accessions of Centrosema brasilianum, C. pascuorum, Chamaecrista rotundifolia, and Stylosanthes hamate”. Tropical Grasslands 28: 74-73. http://www.tropicalgrasslands.asn.au/Tropical%20Grasslands%20Journal%20archive/PDFs/Vol_28_1994/Vol_28_02_94_pp74_79.pdf〕〔Kramer, H. 1994. “Evaluierung einer Sammlung der Weideleguminose Centrosema brasilianum (L.) Benth. in der subhumiden Zone Nigerias”. MSc thesis, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany. 71 p.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Centrosema brasilianum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.